Are you someone with low or absent sperm production? If yes, then you are not alone! There are many men who are facing the same issue and are switching to sperm retrieval techniques to increase their chances of conceiving. Surgical sperm retrieval is a method typically recommended for men who face blockages in their reproductive system due to low or absent sperm production. This method assists men in having biological children with advanced surgical sperm retrieval techniques.

There are also some cases where the testes produce sperm, but the semen doesn’t have any, which also leads to infertility concerns in the long run. In both cases, the sperm is retrieved from the testicles to fertilize it with an egg in a laboratory. There are many techniques under Surgical Sperm Retrieval that are provided by Benison IVF, which we are going to discuss in the sections below!

What Is Surgical Sperm Retrieval (SSR)?

When men suffer from low or absent sperm production, it hampers their chances of conceiving a child. Surgical Sperm Retrieval is the process that treats this infertility concern by directly collecting sperm from the testicles and fertilizing it with the egg via IVF. There can be many reasons for the low sperm count or Azoospermia; the most common is the blockage in the tubes where the sperm is being transported from the testicles.

Depending on the reason for the low sperm count, the surgical sperm technique is advised and proceeded by fertility specialists. Based on the results of the diagnosis, treatments like TESA, TESE, Micro-TESE, etc, are advised. It is therefore suggested to always take consultation from the best IVF clinic in Delhi for meticulous processes like Surgical Sperm retrieval.

Cases For Surgical Sperm Retrieval

Sperm are directly retrieved from the testes in the following cases:

• Surgical Sperm Retrieval is chosen in case of obstructive Azoospermia when attempts at reconstructing the reproductive tract have been unsuccessful or are not feasible. This may occur when there is an absent vas deferens or multiple blockages due to conditions like tuberculosis.

• Surgical Sperm Retrieval may be chosen by couples who prefer the option of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) over undergoing surgery.

• Surgical Sperm Retrieval also works in non-obstructive Azoospermia, where men may have some areas of sperm production, but they are not clearly present in the semen.

• In situations where ejaculation cannot be achieved during an in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure, or if attempts using a vibrator stimulation are unsuccessful and electro-ejaculation is not an available option, alternative methods like Surgical Sperm Retrieval needs to be considered.

• In cases where all sperm present in the semen are immotile, it indicates abnormal sperm parameters.

Surgical Sperm Retrieval techniques

Surgical Sperm Retrieval comes in various techniques. These techniques are used when sperm cannot be obtained through ejaculation or due to any blockage. Some of the common surgical sperm retrieval techniques are:

• PESA

Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA) is a sperm retrieval technique that is performed under local anesthesia. PESA involves retrieving the sperms from the epididymis tube via multiple needle punctures. This technique only collects a small amount of sperm when compared with other techniques. This makes it difficult to use the sperm for freezing and preservation.

• TESE

Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE) is a sperm retrieval technique that is common in cases of non-obstructive Azoospermia (absence of sperm production). This process involves a direct extraction of sperm from the testicles. It can be done either via needle insertion or by taking a small tissue sample (biopsy) from the skin. The samples from the TESE provide a larger quantity of retrieved sperm which are frozen for future use.

• MESA

MESA (Microsurgical Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) is a sperm retrieval technique that uses a surgical microscope to retrieve sperm from the epididymis. Epididymis is a tube that facilitates the movement of sperm after leaving the testicles. The entire MESA technique is performed under general anaesthesia. Once the moving sperms are observed in the process, they are immediately collected and frozen for future use.

• Micro- TESE

Microsurgical Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro TESE) is another sperm retrieval technique that is performed using an operating microscope for open sperm extraction. Micro-TESE provides a higher rate of successful sperm extraction compared to other sperm retrieval techniques. This method has the ability to locate sperm even when the testicles possess low sperm production. Micro-TESE even leads to a reduced risk of any injury or complications to the testicular blood supply and minimal loss of testicular tissue while taking the biopsy specimen.

Post-treatment care

The post-treatment recovery from Surgical Sperm retrieval depends on the methods used in sperm retrieval. It may take around a few days to a week to recover your body from the procedure. It is suggested that men should avoid exhausting physical activities post the surgery while they will also be put on painkillers. Our fertility experts at Benison ivf hospital will also give you antibiotics before and after the surgery to lower the risk of any infection post-surgery.

If you also have some stitches from surgical sperm retrieval, then it would take more than the estimated time to heal. However, there are some possible risks that are associated with this type of sperm retrieval, like infection, pain, bleeding, testicular injury or loss, odds of not finding the sperm, etc. Hence, it’s crucial that your surgery must be performed by the best IVF specialist in Delhi NCR to have your sperm retrieval process go seamlessly!

Why Get Surgical Sperm Retrieval From Benison IVF?

If you are looking for safe and secure surgical sperm retrieval, then Benison IVF Delhi is the place to be! Benison IVF is among the leading IVF clinic with expertise in treating infertility concerns in couples with safe and affordable solutions. Benison IVF and health care clinic have a team of fertility experts using high-end technology to provide the best fertility options out there to give you a chance to embrace parenthood. With a high success rate in our fertility procedures, we stand out in meeting the international standards of fertility treatment in Delhi.

Our personalized touch extends throughout the entire process, from the initial consultation to the final stages of treatment. As the leading ivf hospital, we prioritize open communication and ensure that our patients are well-informed about their options, potential risks, and expected outcomes. We believe in empowering our patients to make informed decisions about their fertility journey. If you wish to embrace parenthood despite all the infertility odds, we would love to assist you and help you in this journey!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q-What happens to the retrieved sperm after surgical sperm retrieval?

The retrieved sperm from surgical sperm retrieval is examined under a microscope to check its quality and viability. Once examined, it can also be used for IVF or ICSI ( intracytoplasmic sperm injection )treatments depending on the specific customer requirement.

Q-Are there any alternatives to surgical sperm retrieval?

In some cases, alternative methods, such as using donor sperm or exploring other fertility options, may be considered. It is best to consult with an expert fertility specialist and associated IVF services to discuss the available options based on your specific situation.

Q-How long does the surgical sperm retrieval procedure at Benison IVF Centre take?

The duration of the surgical retrieval process can vary depending on the method used and individual circumstances. Usually, it can take around 30 minutes to an hour for our fertility specialist to retrieve sperm, but it may take longer if additional procedures are required, such as a testicular biopsy.

Q-Can surgical sperm retrieval be performed multiple times?

Yes, surgical sperm retrieval can be performed multiple times if necessary. If the initial procedure does not yield enough viable sperm or if you require additional treatments in the future, a repeat procedure may be recommended.